Iyo lead-asidi bhatiri indasitiri munyika yangu ine nhoroondo yeanopfuura makore zana. Nekuda kwehunhu hwezvinhu zvakachipa, tekinoroji yakapusa, tekinoroji yakakura, kudzika-kuzviburitsa, uye nekuchengetedza-yemahara zvinodiwa, icharamba ichitonga musika mumakumi mashoma anotevera. Munzvimbo zhinji dzekushandisa, kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji kwemabhatiri e-lead-asidhi kwakabatsira zvinobatika mukuvandudza kukwikwidza kwenyika. Calcium alloy ine yakakwira hydrogen mukana uye yakasimba corrosion kuramba. Inoshandiswa kugadzira lead-asidhi bhatiri grids, iyo inogona kuvandudza kushanda kweiyo yakaipa electrode kune mukati meokisijeni yebhatiri uye kuwedzera kushanda kweiyo yakanaka electrode mukudzika kwakadzika kutenderera.
Kushandiswa kweCalcium Aluminium Alloy muKuchengeta Bhatiri
Lead-asidhi mabhatiri ane nhoroondo yeanoda kusvika 160 makore. Simba rayo rakakura uye vhoriyamu chaiyo simba haigone kuenzaniswa neNi-Cd, Ni-MH, Li ion uye Li polymer mabhatiri. Asi nekuda kwemutengo wayo wakaderera, yakanaka yakakwira-ikozvino yekuburitsa kuita, uye isina ndangariro mhedzisiro, inogona kugadzirwa kuva imwechete yakakura-inokwana bhatiri (4500Ah) uye kumwe kuita kwakanakisa. Naizvozvo, ichiri kushandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari, nharembozha, simba remagetsi, UPS, njanji, mauto uye mamwe minda, uye kutengesa kwayo kuchiri kumberi kwemakemikari emagetsi zvigadzirwa.
Kutungamira sei calcium alloy inoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yebhatiri
1. Kuti vaderedze kuora kwemvura yebhatiri uye kuderedza basa rekugadzirisa bhatiri, Hanring naThomas [50] vakagadzira lead-calcium alloy muna 1935, iyo yakashandiswa kugadzira magidhi akakandwa emabhatiri akamira anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzekutaurirana.
2. Iyo grid zvinhu zvinowanzoshandiswa mukuchengetedza-isina mabhatiri iPb-Ca alloy. Zvinoenderana nezviri mukati, yakakamurwa kuita yakakwira calcium, yepakati calcium uye yakaderera calcium alloy.
3. I-lead-calcium alloy is precipitation hardness, kureva kuti, Pb3Ca inoumbwa mumutungamiri we matrix, uye iyo intermetallic compound inopera mumutungamiri matrix kuti iite network yakaoma.
Grid ndiyo inonyanya kukosha isingashande mumabhatiri e-lead-acid. Kubva pakugadzirwa kwemabhatiri e-lead-asidhi, Pb-Sb alloy yakave yakakosha zvinhu zvegridi. Nekubuda kwekuchengetedza-isina lead-asidhi mabhatiri, Pb-Sb alloys ave Haagone kusangana nekuchengetedza-yemahara kuita zvinodiwa mabhatiri, uye zvishoma nezvishoma akatsiviwa nemamwe alloys.
Zvidzidzo zvakawana kuti Pb-Ca alloy ine yakanakisa kugadzirisa-yemahara kuita, asi yayo intergranular corrosion phenomenon yakakomba, uye iyo calcium yemukati haisi nyore kudzora, kunyanya iyo yepamusoro-impedance passivation firimu inoumbwa pamusoro pegidhi yebhatiri inotadzisa zvakanyanya. iyo bhatiri kuchaja uye kuburitsa maitiro. , Ita kuti bhatiri itange kurasikirwa kwemaitiro (PCL) chiitiko chiwedzere, nokudaro kupfupisa zvakanyanya hupenyu hwebasa rebhatiri, iyo iyo simba regridhi rakanaka ndiro rinonyanya. Kuwedzera chidimbu chealuminium kune mhedzisiro yekudzivirira calcium. Tsvagiridzo yakawana kuti tini inogona kuvandudza mashandiro eiyo passivation firimu uye kuwedzera kudzika kutenderera kuita kwebhatiri.
